D-VAR® Systems
 

Dynamic VAR Support for a More Reliable Power Grid

AMSC’s D-VAR product, which comprises an integrated array of AMSC’s PowerModule power converters, offers a powerful yet cost-effective way of regulating and stabilizing voltage levels by injecting dynamic reactive power (VARs) into the power grid at precise locations where voltage problems can occur. D-VAR systems can be utilized in a wide range of applications including, voltage regulation and instability, var support for wind farm interconnection to the grid, and optimizing power transfer on stability limited transmission networks. 

D-VAR (Dynamic VAR) reactive compensation systems provide a powerful and cost-effective source of dynamic VARs for a wide range of operational needs. They can correct voltage instability problems on transmission networks; provide dynamic steady-state voltage and power factor control and regulation on transmission and distribution networks; protect industrial facilities requiring premium power quality; and support a stable point of interconnection for distributed generation facilities and large-scale wind farms.  Classified as Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices, D-VAR systems utilize an American Superconductor proprietary and advanced control and monitoring system that detects and instantaneously compensates for voltage disturbances by injecting leading or lagging reactive power, measured in VARs (volt amperes – reactive), precisely where it is needed on the grid.  D-VAR systems are extremely flexible and scalable, ranging from 2 MVAR to hundreds of MVAR.



D-VAR systems are highly scalable and mobile solutions that allow utilities to install them in their power grid at locations that need the greatest amount of VAR support.

At the heart of each D-VAR system are American Superconductor’s (AMSC) PowerModule™ advanced power electronic converters.  PowerModule inverters are an intelligent, fully integrated four-quadrant power converter with high power density.  The D-VAR is composed of rack-able IGBT power module poles capable of producing capacitive and inductive VARs.  It is an air cooled, current source system that, unlike capacitor-based systems, is not subject to the square of voltage de-rating factor at lower voltages.  This advantage reduces the overall level of MVARs needed for some applications.  The inverters also have a short term overload capability of 2.67-3.0x of the continuous rating for up to 2 seconds, providing extra capacity for post-fault voltage recovery.

AMSC’ s newest dynamic reactive power product is the D-VAR RT system designed to assist new and existing wind turbines in meeting even the most restrictive grid interconnection requirements. This patent-pending product brings a powerful solution to operators of existing wind turbines that are facing challenges due to the new regulatory requirements such as the Spanish grid interconnection requirement P.O.12.3.

The D-VAR RT in-turbine system is a powerful, cost-effective technology that dynamically stabilizes the wind turbines and also can act to regulate the voltage of the collection system connecting to the power transmission grid. Problems solved by the D-VAR RT system include voltage regulation, power factor correction and low- and high-voltage ride through.


Reactive Power STATCOM Solutions

AMSC’s D-VAR system was designed with flexibility in mind to address the many voltage and VAR related problems seen on the transmission grid.  More AMSC D-VAR systems have been installed throughout the world than any other inverter-based (STATCOM) reactive compensation device.  Applications to date include:

  • Localized Voltage Collapse Problems
  • Single Point, Large Block, Transmission Connected Solutions
  • Increasing Power Transfer Through Stability Limited Systems
  • Reducing and Retiring RMR Generation for Voltage Support
  • Wind Farm Voltage Regulation/ Low Voltage Ride Through
  • Voltage Regulation on Radial Lines, and in Weak Grids
  • Mitigating Industrial Voltage Transients

Benefits of Reactive Power STATCOM D-VAR Systems

AMSC’s D-VAR systems enjoy unparalleled success in the field for many reasons.  Strong and continuing customer relationships, along with proven, reliable technology, have made AMSC an industry leader, providing cost effective solutions that will work when it counts the most.  When deciding on what solutions are appropriate, consider some of the benefits and advantages of D-VAR reactive compensation systems:

  • High density, advanced power converters
  • Low cost, easily permitted solution
  • Can be deployed as a single, large block solution or distributed around an area
  • World leader in Statcom installations and experience
  • Minimal footprint and easy to install, leading to lower turn-key costs
  • Overload capability helps maximize performance
  • Minimal preventative maintenance required
  • Completely air-cooled
  • Fault tolerant and robust design
  • Modular, relocatable and easily expandable to meet future requirements
  • High field availability

Learn more about AMSC D-VAR reactive power STATCOM systems--download a Utilty Customer Case Study.

The Power of Flexible AC Transmission Systems Devices

As electricity demand continues to rise rapidly, there is an immediate need to increase the quality and reliability of power supplying today’s highly complex and digital economy. Environmental concerns, permitting issues and high costs have slowed the expansion and rebuilding of the current power network. Solution options such as FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) devices, including SVCs and D-VARs, can optimize new and existing transmission and distribution lines, making them highly efficient and capable of reliably delivering better quality power to satisfy rapidly growing energy demands.

Learn More about flexible AC transmission systems devices.

Let our System Planning Engineers Help You
AMSC’s transmission planning team is highly experienced, and works closely with customers to develop optimized, cost effective solutions to improve their system reliability. Former utility network planners themselves, they understand your specific needs and your network’s operating behavior.  They model its characteristics in accurate detail to determine the system response and offer customized solutions to meet your particular requirements.  Some of the services provided include:

  • Load flow studies
  • Dynamic stability analysis
  • Transfer capability studies
  • Power quality and reliability studies
  • Harmonic analysis
  • System impact studies

AMSC’s team of network planners uses industry standard software. They will work with you to find a solution in any modeling software that you may use.  Some of the software utilized by our team includes:

  • PSS/E
  • PSLF
  • PSCAD
  • PowerWorld

At AMSC we won’t just sell you a product, but rather a complete and integrated solution.   All of our systems include detailed application engineering analysis and associated simulations validating the performance of our equipment on your grid.  This enables us to insure our recommended solution is accurate and efficient and catered specifically to your needs. 

Request more information on AMSC D-VAR reactive power STATCOM systems, or request a transmission planning study.

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AMSC offers an array of proprietary technologies and solutions spanning the electric power infrastructure – from generation to delivery to end use. The company is a leader in alternative energy, providing proven, megawatt-scale wind turbine designs and electrical control systems.

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